This text integrates trade theory and open economy macroeconomics with straightforward diagrams and numerous examples. The emphasis is on the gains from competitive trade and the limits of policy. Economics began with the political debate over import tariffs in England. Tariffs lead to net economic losses, except in a few circumstances, and would then lead to retaliation. Consumers and firms importing intermediate inputs lose due to tariffs, as do export industries when other countries retaliate with tariffs of their own. Import competing industries and the government gain from tariffs.
The present approach integrates theories of market behavior and general equilibrium on the microeconomic side. Exchange rate theory bridges from trade theory into balance of payments theory. In the final chapter on open economy macroeconomics, the limits of monetary and fiscal policies due to the competitive foreign exchange market is the focus.
Theoretical diagrams present the theory without assuming intermediate theory. Numerous problems for each section build confidence in applying the theory. Boxed examples illustrate the importance of theory. Each chapter includes a concise mathematical appendix that should appeal to students with interest and to instructors preparing for class.
Contents:
Preface for Students
Preface for Instructors
Trade and Protectionism:
Markets and Comparative Advantage
The Gains from Trade
Tariffs and Protectionism
Terms of Trade
Production and Trade:
Constant Cost Production and Trade
Factor Proportions Production and Trade
Industrial Organization and Trade
International Economic Integration:
International Migration and Capital Movement
International Economic Integration
The Balance of Payments
Foreign Exchange Rates
International Money and Finance
Open Economy Macroeconomics
Hints and Partial Answers
Acronyms
References
Index
Readership: Undergraduates in international economics.