In the early 20th century, a group of young women embarked on a journey to conquer the world, armed with their aspirations and the enigmatic substance called radium. Unbeknownst to them, their quest for autonomy and a more prosperous existence would steer them towards a perilous journey. Engaged to paint luminous watch dials for the glowing hands of timepieces, they embraced their newfound independence and success. These ladies exemplified the essence of the Roaring Twenties, with their vibrant smiles reflecting the captivating radiance of the radium.
Around 1920, the first illnesses showed up. At first, doctors didn't know what was going on because healthy young women were suddenly getting sick with a lot of different illnesses, like cancer and anemia. But the scariest sign for these women was necrosis of the jaw, which meant that their faces were actually rotting away.
The only thing these young women had in common was that they were all sick at the same time. Every single one of them worked in companies that made radium dials in Connecticut, Illinois, and New Jersey. The girls were told that the paint was safe to touch, and they often licked their paintbrushes to keep the tips sharp. Because of this, they didn't take many safety measures while handling this radioactive poison.
The story of the Radium Girls garnered considerable attention during the 1920s and 1930s as these women began to pursue justice for their immense suffering. The legal battles they fought against the companies that had exposed them to radium shed light on workplace safety, corporate responsibility, and the rights of workers. The cases highlighted the dangers of industrial chemicals and radiation, contributing to the development of occupational safety regulations.